photograph

photograph

The Photograph

“...and lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world. Amen." (Matthew 28:20) kjv
Protected by Copyscape Online Infringement Checker

Introduction:

My photo
Current: Danbury, CT, United States
Welcome! A few years ago, I discovered an application that artists employ in their works to bring cultural awareness to their audiences. Having discerned this semiotic theory that applies to literature, music, art, film, and the media, I have devoted the blog,Theory of Iconic Realism to explore this theory. The link to the publisher of my book is below. If you or your university would like a copy of this book for your library or if you would like to review it for a scholarly journal, please contact the Edwin Mellen Press at the link listed below. Looking forward to hearing from you!

Thank you for visiting. I hope you will find the information insightful. ~ Dr. Jeanne Iris

Announcements:

I have demonstrated or will demonstrate the application of this theory at the following locations:

2023-25: I am writing my third book on iconic realism.

April 2022: American Conference for Irish Studies, virtual event: (This paper did not discuss Sydney Owenson.) "It’s in the Air: James Joyce’s Demonstration of Cognitive Dissonance through Iconic Realism in His Novel, Ulysses"

October, 2021: Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, CT: "Sydney Owenson’s use of sociolinguistics and iconic realism to defend marginalized communities in 19th century Ireland"

March, 2021: Lenoir-Rhyne University, Hickory, North Carolina: "Sydney Owenson (Lady Morgan): A Nineteenth Century Advocate for Positive Change through Creative Vision"

October, 2019: Elms College, Chicopee, Massachusetts: "A Declaration of Independence: Dissolving Sociolinguistic Borders in the Literature of Sydney Owenson (Lady Morgan)"

03 May, 2025

'Global Water Foundation and Iconic Realism (Click onto this title to see and hear the video)


Thumbnail photo from YouTube video

Climate change is not a modern phenomenon. On the contrary, our beautiful planet's climate has been changing for millions of years. Let's look at one current  method of dealing with the changes that do occur, particularly those changes associated with drought. 

An effective way for public service organizations to reach the public is through a multi-sensory approach. Such was the case with the Global Water Foundation. Years ago, to bring awareness of water shortages throughout the world, this organization created a brief, poignant film using iconic realism as a way to elucidate for its audience this grave ecological issue. In this brief film, the iconic image of a whale leaping out of the desert sand focuses the audience's attention to the increasingly devastating diminution of potable water in specific areas across our beautiful planet.  

01 May, 2025

Iconic Realism from the 19th Century to the 21st Century: Help to Devastated Areas


Sydney Owenson (Lady Morgan)

Writers such as Sydney Owenson have had the opportunity to incorporate human experience in their art by tapping into the mindset of humanity on multiple sensory levels. In her 1840 book, Woman and Her Master, Owenson makes the following observation: 

The acquirement of a physical elevation, in expanding the sphere of vision, and opening new and vast regions to the sense, obscures and diminishes the individual details comprehended in its grasp; so that intellectual and moral elevation, which has opened to the mind’s eye the wider fields of scientific research and of social combination, has caused the relative value of the smaller facts presented to its apprehension to be either overlooked, or mistaken. (WHM, p. 15)

Owenson’s writing demonstrates my semiotic theory of iconic realism as a means to enlighten her readers to the possibilities of making positive change happen with their own lives and possibly those within their communities by linking the sensory paths of consciousness with appropriate and positive action. 

Often, this can occur when one uses a particularly negative situation, places a positive force within that scene to bring attention to a need for transformation. Recently, this was evident in the area devastated by Hurricane Helene. Many grass-roots organizations were actively engaged in helping the individuals in the Southeast United States. Where were the so-called beneficial government forces? Nowhere to be seen. Iconic realism at its best. Those who actually cared could be seen helping, working, making a positive change in the midst of devastation. I think Sydney Owenson would be pleased with the local, grass-roots organizations. 



29 April, 2025

Dante Alighieri's "Paradiso" and Iconic Realism




Photo from Google Images
http://kidslink.bo.cnr.it/ic6-bo/scuolainospedale/num6-2/divcom/Image8.jpg

Dante Alighieri's final book of The Divine Comedy is Paradiso. In this book, he demonstrates the theory of iconic realism in that he aligns the spirit of the beloved Beatrice with the true wisdom of God, yet he simultaneously illustrates the need for humanity to acknowledge the glorious virtues found within the parameters of human interaction. 

CANTO IV, lines 28-39: The souls exist as projections of their truest light, the light that shines directly from God, which is their 'true home' whereas in lines 72-81, what the Pilgrim cannot learn directly must be taught him through a suffering analogy involving the senses, human physiological experience. This contradicts the earlier lines that indicate truth as intangible and experienced only through one's own enlightenment from God. 

The human will can enjoy freedom to move of his own accord; he can act in response to the intensity of individual motivation. When perfect, Divine balance exists between two motives, and the will could feel deprived of its power to move. It could thus become paralyzed. A paradox that remains is humanity needs to interact with others but resists the risk of relying on God to help us take the right and effective action. The result could be apathy... or right action. We must decide. Paradise could exist anywhere, even on a mountaintop. 

CANTO IV
Lines 28-39:
Choose the most God-like of the Seraphim---     
    take Moses, or Samuel, or take either John, 
    or even Mary--- not one is nearer Him,                 30

nor holds his seat atop the blessed spheres
    in any heaven apart from those you saw; 
    nor has his being more or fewer years.

All add their beauty to the Highest Wheat, 
    share the sweet life, and vary n it only                   35
    by how much of the Eternal Breath they feel.

They showed themselves here not because this post
    has been assigned them, but to symbolize
    that they stand lowest in the Heavenly host.

Lines 72-81: 
" --If violence, to begin,
     occurs when those who suffer its abuse
     contribute nothing to what forces them, 
     then these should have no claim to that excuse.   75

For the will, if it will not, cannot be spent,
     but does as nature does within a flame
     a thousand or ten thousand winds have bent.       

If it yields of itself, even in the least, 
     Then it assists the violence -- as did these            80
     who could have gone back to their holy feast. 

from: The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri
Translated by John Ciardi 
New American Library, 2003

28 April, 2025

Blade Runner and Iconic Realism

Photo from Google Images

The 1982 film, Blade Runner, directed by Ridley Scott, screenplay written by Hampton Fancher, is based on the novel, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick. In the film, set in a futuristic Los Angeles. Harrison Ford’s character, Deckard, has a mission to terminate 4 replicants. 

However, his iconic character of the rugged cop experiences a change of conscience as emotional turmoil enters his stark reality. This film contains several illustrations of iconic realism through the use of iconic images overlaid obscure, futuristic settings, that bring the audience to an awareness of the ambiguous reality of human strength and weakness. Moreover, this movie offers questions surrounding the applications of artificial intelligence.  

27 April, 2025

Two Candles Burning and Iconic Realism


The following poem is the poetic version of the Introduction to a collection of short stories that I will finish writing...one day...

How does this explain iconic realism? Well, I was sitting in a church, watching two candles that people lit for a specific purpose, and I noticed how these candles seemed to take on the characteristics of playful humans. The candles were iconic representations of human need, sharing an inanimate form of delight in a setting that was meant to be solemn and prayerful. This activity, in turn, captured my attention, brought me immediately to my knees, and lifted my heart to furtively pray for the two people who lit those wicks hours before I arrived.   

 

Two Candles Burning

 

Two candles burn

dripping wax

in a molten dance

of devotion and delight

caressing the air,

amusing, antagonizing

in mischievous coalition.


Flames pulsate

in a zephyr's wave

like birds with fluttering,

flickering wings 

and entwine mid-air.


Two guests, having left the pews

leave with their prayers 

still swirling through the air.

Imploring with solicitude

as the reflective waxen fervor

blends with my own petitions,  

I kneel and add their hopes to mine.

 

© Jeanne I. Lakatos